Czech Republic 旅行ガイド
旅行に欠かせない情報 — 緊急連絡先、安全、通貨、ビザ、習慣、交通手段。
The Czech Republic is generally a very safe country for tourists. Major cities like Prague are safe, but like any popular tourist destination, petty crime such as pickpocketing can occur, especially in crowded areas and on public transport. Be vigilant with your belongings.
Czech Koruna (CZK)
Type E (two round pins, with a hole for the earth pin)
Tipping is customary in restaurants (around 10-15% for good service), taxis (rounding up or 10%), and for other services. For quick service at a bar, rounding up is common.
Local SIM cards are readily available at Václav Havel Airport Prague (PRG) and mobile provider stores (O2, T-Mobile, Vodafone) throughout the country. Prepaid options are affordable and offer good data packages. Ensure your phone is unlocked.
The Czech Republic is part of the Schengen Area. Citizens of many countries (e.g., USA, Canada, Australia, UK, EU) can enter visa-free for up to 90 days within a 180-day period. Always check the latest visa requirements based on your nationality with the Czech Ministry of Foreign Affairs or your local embassy.
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Public transport in Czech cities, especially Prague, is excellent and highly efficient, consisting of trams, buses, and a metro system. Tickets are time-based and can be used across all modes. Validate your ticket upon first use. Intercity buses and trains are also very reliable.
Uber, Bolt
Intercity travel is best done by train or bus. Czech Railways (České dráhy) operates an extensive train network. Private bus and train companies like RegioJet and Leo Express offer comfortable and affordable services between major cities. FlixBus also operates many routes.
- • Punctuality is generally appreciated.
- • When entering a shop or restaurant, a simple 'Dobrý den' (Good day) is polite, and 'Na shledanou' (Goodbye) when leaving.
- • It is polite to remove your shoes when entering someone's home.
- • Table manners are generally European; keep both hands visible (but not elbows on the table) and wait for everyone to be served before eating.
Casual dress is acceptable in most situations. For visiting churches, theaters, or upscale restaurants, smart casual attire is recommended. Modesty is appreciated in religious sites.
When visiting churches or other religious sites, dress respectfully (shoulders and knees covered). Speak in hushed tones, and avoid taking photos during services or in areas where it is prohibited.
Ice Hockey — Ice hockey is the most popular sport and a source of national pride, with the national team enjoying strong support. Football (soccer) is also very popular. Outdoor activities like hiking, cycling, and skiing in the mountains are common, especially in regions like the Giant Mountains (Krkonoše) and Bohemian Switzerland.
Variable (March/April)
Easter Monday (Velikonoční pondělí)
Celebrated with unique Czech traditions, including men playfully whipping women with a braided willow rod (pomlázka) for good health, and decorating Easter eggs.
May 1
Labour Day (Svátek práce)
A public holiday celebrated with various cultural events, concerts, and political demonstrations.
May 8
Liberation Day (Den vítězství)
Commemorates the end of World War II in Europe and the liberation of Czechoslovakia by the Allies.
September 28
St. Wenceslas Day / Czech Statehood Day (Den české státnosti)
A national holiday honoring the patron saint of Bohemia, St. Wenceslas, and the foundation of the Czech state.
December 24
Christmas Eve (Štědrý den)
The main day of Christmas celebrations in the Czech Republic, featuring family gatherings, a festive dinner, and gift-giving. Many businesses close early or are closed.