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Czech Republic Travel Guide

Essential travel information — emergency numbers, safety, currency, visas, customs and getting around.

Guide updated: 3 cities

Czech Republic uses the Czech Koruna, type E plugs and 112 for emergencies. The Czech Republic is generally a very safe country for tourists.

Emergency Numbers

Emergency · Czech RepublicTap a number to call

Police

158

Ambulance

155

Fire

150

General

112

How safe is Czech Republic?

Generally Safe
  1. Very Safe
  2. Generally Safe
  3. Exercise Caution
  4. High Risk
  5. Dangerous

The Czech Republic is generally a very safe country for tourists. Major cities like Prague are safe, but like any popular tourist destination, petty crime such as pickpocketing can occur, especially in crowded areas and on public transport. Be vigilant with your belongings.

Advisories (7)

Scams

  • Taxi scams: Ensure the meter is used or agree on a price beforehand. Use reputable apps or marked taxi stands.
  • Pickpocketing: Common in crowded tourist areas (Charles Bridge, Old Town Square) and on trams/metro.
  • Restaurant overcharging: Always check your bill carefully, especially for unordered items or inflated prices.
  • Fake plainclothes police: Be wary of individuals claiming to be plainclothes police asking to see your wallet; legitimate police will be in uniform and will not ask to see your cash.

Warnings

  • Exercise caution with personal belongings in crowded tourist spots.
  • Be aware of your surroundings, especially at night in less-trafficked areas.
  • Avoid walking alone late at night in unlit areas.

Practical Info

Currency

Czech Koruna (CZK)

Power Plug

Type E

Type E (two round pins, with a hole for the earth pin)

See the sockets International power socket types

Tipping

Tipping is customary in restaurants (around 10-15% for good service), taxis (rounding up or 10%), and for other services. For quick service at a bar, rounding up is common.

SIM / Data

Local SIM cards are readily available at Václav Havel Airport Prague (PRG) and mobile provider stores (O2, T-Mobile, Vodafone) throughout the country. Prepaid options are affordable and offer good data packages. Ensure your phone is unlocked.

Visa

The Czech Republic is part of the Schengen Area. Citizens of many countries (e.g., USA, Canada, Australia, UK, EU) can enter visa-free for up to 90 days within a 180-day period. Always check the latest visa requirements based on your nationality with the Czech Ministry of Foreign Affairs or your local embassy.

Driving Side

Right

How do you get around Czech Republic?

Public Transport

Public transport in Czech cities, especially Prague, is excellent and highly efficient, consisting of trams, buses, and a metro system. Tickets are time-based and can be used across all modes. Validate your ticket upon first use. Intercity buses and trains are also very reliable.

Ride-hailing

  • Uber
  • Bolt

Intercity

Intercity travel is best done by train or bus. Czech Railways (České dráhy) operates an extensive train network. Private bus and train companies like RegioJet and Leo Express offer comfortable and affordable services between major cities. FlixBus also operates many routes.

Culture and customs

Customs

  • Punctuality is generally appreciated.
  • When entering a shop or restaurant, a simple 'Dobrý den' (Good day) is polite, and 'Na shledanou' (Goodbye) when leaving.
  • It is polite to remove your shoes when entering someone's home.
  • Table manners are generally European; keep both hands visible (but not elbows on the table) and wait for everyone to be served before eating.

Dress Code

Casual dress is acceptable in most situations. For visiting churches, theaters, or upscale restaurants, smart casual attire is recommended. Modesty is appreciated in religious sites.

Religious Etiquette

When visiting churches or other religious sites, dress respectfully (shoulders and knees covered). Speak in hushed tones, and avoid taking photos during services or in areas where it is prohibited.

Common Phrases

  • Dobrý denGood day (formal greeting)
  • AhojHello/Hi (informal)
  • DěkujiThank you
  • ProsímPlease/You're welcome
  • Na shledanouGoodbye (formal)
  • PivoBeer
  • AnoYes
  • NeNo

Highlights

Sports & Recreation

Ice Hockey

Ice hockey is the most popular sport and a source of national pride, with the national team enjoying strong support. Football (soccer) is also very popular. Outdoor activities like hiking, cycling, and skiing in the mountains are common, especially in regions like the Giant Mountains (Krkonoše) and Bohemian Switzerland.

National Festivals

  1. Variable (March/April)

    Easter Monday (Velikonoční pondělí)

    Celebrated with unique Czech traditions, including men playfully whipping women with a braided willow rod (pomlázka) for good health, and decorating Easter eggs.

  2. May 1

    Labour Day (Svátek práce)

    A public holiday celebrated with various cultural events, concerts, and political demonstrations.

  3. May 8

    Liberation Day (Den vítězství)

    Commemorates the end of World War II in Europe and the liberation of Czechoslovakia by the Allies.

  4. September 28

    St. Wenceslas Day / Czech Statehood Day (Den české státnosti)

    A national holiday honoring the patron saint of Bohemia, St. Wenceslas, and the foundation of the Czech state.

  5. December 24

    Christmas Eve (Štědrý den)

    The main day of Christmas celebrations in the Czech Republic, featuring family gatherings, a festive dinner, and gift-giving. Many businesses close early or are closed.

Cities in Czech Republic

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