Albania uses the Albanian Lek, type C and F plugs and 112 for emergencies. Albania is generally safe for tourists, but like any travel destination, it's wise to remain aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas.
Emergency Numbers
How safe is Albania?
- Very Safe
- Generally Safe
- Exercise Caution
- High Risk
- Dangerous
Albania is generally safe for tourists, but like any travel destination, it's wise to remain aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas. Petty crime such as pickpocketing can occur, particularly in major cities like Tirana and popular coastal towns during peak season. Avoid walking alone in poorly lit areas at night.
Advisories (6)
Scams
- Be wary of taxi drivers overcharging; always agree on a price beforehand or ensure the meter is used.
- Be cautious of individuals offering 'help' with ATMs, as this can be a distraction for theft.
- Avoid street vendors selling counterfeit goods, as quality is often poor and it supports illegal trade.
Warnings
- Road conditions outside of major cities can be poor, and driving standards may differ. Exercise caution if driving yourself.
- While generally peaceful, occasional political protests can occur in Tirana. It's best to avoid these areas if they arise.
- In very remote border areas, particularly those with a history of conflict, there may be unexploded ordnance; stick to marked paths.
Practical Info
Currency
Albanian Lek (ALL)
Power Plug
Type C and F
Type C and Type F (European 2-pin round sockets)
See the sockets
Tipping
Tipping is not mandatory but is appreciated for good service. In restaurants, rounding up the bill or leaving 5-10% is common. For taxi drivers, rounding up the fare is customary. For tour guides, a small gratuity is appropriate.
SIM / Data
Local SIM cards are affordable and widely available from major providers like Vodafone Albania, One Telecommunications (formerly Telekom Albania), and ALBtelecom. Purchase them at the airport or official brand stores for reliable coverage and data packages.
Visa
Many nationalities, including citizens from the EU, USA, Canada, UK, and Australia, can enter Albania visa-free for stays of up to 90 days within a 180-day period. Always check the latest visa requirements specific to your nationality before travel.
Driving Side
Right
How do you get around Albania?
Public Transport
In cities like Tirana, local buses are the main form of public transport. They are very affordable but can be crowded. There is no metro or tram system. Taxis are widely available but agree on a price or ensure the meter is used.
Ride-hailing
- FREENOWformerly MyTaxi
Intercity
Intercity travel is primarily done by 'furgons' (minivans) or larger coaches, which are frequent, affordable, and connect most towns and cities. Schedules can be flexible. Car rental is also a viable option for those wishing to explore more independently, though road quality varies. Train services exist but are generally slow and outdated.
Culture and customs
Customs
- Hospitality is a deeply ingrained value; accepting offers of coffee or food is a sign of respect.
- The concept of 'Besa' (a pledge of honor or trust) is culturally significant.
- Shaking hands is the standard greeting, even among strangers. Direct eye contact is normal.
- When visiting someone's home, it's polite to bring a small gift.
Dress Code
Generally, dress is casual. However, when visiting religious sites (mosques or churches), it is respectful to dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees. Women may be asked to cover their heads in some mosques.
Religious Etiquette
Albania is a secular state with a mix of religious communities. When visiting religious sites, be respectful, keep noise to a minimum, and follow any specific dress code requirements. Remove shoes before entering a mosque.
Common Phrases
- PërshëndetjeHello
- FaleminderitThank you
- PoYes
- JoNo
- MirëmëngjesGood morning
- MirëditaGood day / Good afternoon
- MirëmbrëmaGood evening
- LamtumirëGoodbye
- Më falExcuse me / Sorry
Highlights
Sports & Recreation
Football (soccer)
Football is the most popular sport in Albania, with a passionate following for the national team and local clubs. Beyond football, hiking in the Albanian Alps, exploring historical sites, and enjoying water sports along the Ionian and Adriatic coasts are popular recreational activities.
National Festivals
- March 14
Summer Day (Dita e Verës)
Originating from Elbasan, this pagan festival celebrates the end of winter and the arrival of spring. It's marked by bonfires, traditional foods like ballokume (a corn flour cookie), and various outdoor festivities across the country, especially in Tirana and Elbasan.
- November 28
Independence Day (Dita e Pavarësisë)
Commemorates Albania's declaration of independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1912. Celebrated with patriotic events, parades, flag displays, and concerts throughout the country.
- Varies (Islamic calendar)
Feast of Sacrifice (Kurban Bajrami)
An important religious holiday for the Muslim community, celebrated with prayers, family gatherings, and charitable acts, often involving the sacrifice of an animal. Public holidays are observed.
Cities in Albania
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