Belarus uses the Belarusian Ruble, type C and F plugs and 112 for emergencies. Belarus generally has a low crime rate, and major cities like Minsk are considered safe for tourists.
Emergency Numbers
How safe is Belarus?
- Very Safe
- Generally Safe
- Exercise Caution
- High Risk
- Dangerous
Belarus generally has a low crime rate, and major cities like Minsk are considered safe for tourists. However, it's always wise to be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas or late at night. Petty theft, such as pickpocketing, can occur.
Advisories (5)
Scams
- Be wary of unofficial taxis that may overcharge; always use official services or ride-hailing apps.
- While rare, there have been reports of individuals impersonating police officers; always ask for official identification if approached.
Warnings
- It is advisable to avoid any public demonstrations or political gatherings as these can be unpredictable.
- Always carry your passport or a copy of it, as identification may be requested by authorities.
- Check current travel advisories from your home country's government before traveling, as political situations can change.
Practical Info
Currency
Belarusian Ruble (BYN)
Power Plug
Type C and F
Type C and F (European standard with two round pins)
See the sockets
Tipping
Tipping is not mandatory but is appreciated for good service. In restaurants, rounding up the bill or leaving 5-10% is common. For taxi drivers, rounding up is sufficient.
SIM / Data
Local SIM cards are readily available from providers like A1, MTS, and life:). You will need your passport for registration. Data plans are affordable and offer good coverage, especially in urban areas.
Visa
Many nationalities can enter Belarus visa-free for up to 30 days via Minsk National Airport, provided they enter and exit through this airport. For longer stays, land entry, or other entry points, a visa is typically required. Always check the latest visa requirements based on your nationality prior to travel.
Driving Side
Right
How do you get around Belarus?
Public Transport
Major cities, especially Minsk, have an efficient and affordable public transport system including a metro, buses, trolleybuses, and trams. Tickets can be purchased at kiosks or from drivers. The Minsk Metro is clean and easy to navigate.
Ride-hailing
- Yandex GoYandex Taxi
- Uberoften operates through Yandex Go
Intercity
A well-developed network of trains and long-distance buses connects major cities and towns across Belarus. Trains are generally comfortable, reliable, and a popular option for intercity travel. Buses offer more flexibility for reaching smaller towns.
Culture and customs
Customs
- Punctuality is valued in both business and social settings.
- It is customary to remove your shoes when entering someone's home.
- Handshakes are common greetings, but avoid shaking hands over a threshold.
- Bring a small gift (e.g., chocolates, flowers) if invited to a Belarusian home.
- Modesty in dress is generally appreciated, especially when visiting religious sites.
Dress Code
General dress code is conservative, especially outside of major cities. Smart casual attire is appropriate for most situations. For formal events or evenings out, slightly more elegant clothing is recommended.
Religious Etiquette
Belarus is predominantly Eastern Orthodox. When visiting churches, dress modestly (shoulders and knees covered). Women may be expected to cover their heads. Be respectful during services and avoid flash photography.
Common Phrases
- Pryvitannie (Приветствие) / Privet (Привет)Hello (Belarusian) / Hi (Russian, informal)
- Dzyakuy (Дзякуй) / Spasibo (Спасибо)Thank you (Belarusian) / Thank you (Russian)
- Kali laska (Калі ласка) / Pozhaluysta (Пожалуйста)Please / You're welcome (Belarusian) / Please / You're welcome (Russian)
- Da pabachennya (Да пабачэння) / Do svidaniya (До свидания)Goodbye (Belarusian) / Goodbye (Russian)
- Yak spravy? (Як справы?) / Kak dela? (Как дела?)How are you? (Belarusian) / How are you? (Russian)
Highlights
Sports & Recreation
Ice Hockey
Ice hockey is immensely popular and often considered the national sport, with a strong professional league and devoted fans. Football (soccer) is also widely followed. Belarusians also have a strong tradition in individual sports like tennis, gymnastics, and biathlon. Public sports facilities are common, and outdoor activities like cycling and hiking are enjoyed in warmer months.
National Festivals
- May 9
Victory Day
Commemorates the Soviet Union's victory over Nazi Germany in World War II. Celebrated with military parades, concerts, fireworks, and public gatherings across the country, especially in Minsk.
- July 3
Independence Day
Marks the liberation of Minsk from Nazi occupation in 1944. It is a major national holiday featuring military parades, concerts, and various festive events.
- July 6-7
Kupalle (Ivan Kupala Day)
An ancient Slavic pagan holiday celebrating the summer solstice. It involves bonfires, folk songs, dancing, fortune-telling, and traditional rituals related to water and fertility. Celebrations are often held in rural areas and by rivers.
Cities in Belarus
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