Mexico Travel Guide. Essential travel information — emergency numbers, safety, currency, visas, customs and getting around.
Emergency Numbers
How safe is Mexico?
- Very Safe
- Generally Safe
- Exercise Caution
- High Risk
- Dangerous
Mexico's safety varies significantly by region. Major tourist destinations are generally safe, but petty crime like pickpocketing is common, especially in crowded areas. Some border regions and specific states may have higher levels of cartel-related violence, which typically does not target tourists but can pose risks. Exercise caution, be aware of your surroundings, and avoid isolated areas at night.
Advisories (10)
Scams
- Fake taxi drivers overcharging or taking longer routes.
- ATM skimming - use ATMs inside banks or reputable stores.
- 'Friendly' locals offering unsolicited tours or assistance that leads to high-pressure sales.
- Credit card cloning at restaurants or small shops.
- Police corruption (rare, but be aware of demands for 'fines' on the spot).
Warnings
- Avoid traveling to certain areas, particularly some border regions and parts of states like Guerrero, Michoacán, Sinaloa, and Tamaulipas, due to high crime rates and cartel activity.
- Be vigilant against petty theft, especially in crowded markets, public transport, and tourist hotspots.
- Do not display expensive jewelry, electronics, or large sums of cash.
- Avoid walking alone at night, particularly in unfamiliar areas.
- Use only authorized taxis or ride-hailing apps, especially late at night.
Practical Info
Currency
Mexican Peso (MXN)
Power Plug
A, B
See the sockets
Tipping
Tipping (propina) is customary and expected in Mexico for most service industries. For restaurant servers, 10-15% is standard, 20% for excellent service. Bellhops, porters, and hotel staff typically receive 20-50 MXN. Taxi drivers do not usually expect tips unless they provide extra service. Tour guides and bus drivers also appreciate tips.
SIM / Data
Local SIM cards are readily available and affordable. Major providers include Telcel, AT&T, and Movistar. Telcel generally offers the best coverage, especially outside major cities. You can purchase a prepaid SIM (chip) at convenience stores (OXXO), official provider stores, or even at airports. Ensure your phone is unlocked before traveling.
Visa
Many nationalities, including citizens from the USA, Canada, UK, EU, Australia, and Japan, do not require a visa for tourist stays of up to 180 days. You will receive a Multiple Migratory Form (FMM) upon arrival, which you must keep until your departure. Always check the latest visa requirements for your specific nationality before travel.
Driving Side
Right
How do you get around Mexico?
Public Transport
Major cities like Mexico City have extensive and affordable public transport systems, including the Metro (subway), Metrobus (BRT), and Peseros/Colectivos (shared minibuses). Buses are the primary mode of intercity travel, with ADO being a prominent and reliable long-distance bus company. Local buses are also available in most towns.
Ride-hailing
- Uber
- Didi
- Cabify
Intercity
Mexico has an excellent network of intercity buses, which are often comfortable, affordable, and punctual, especially services like ADO. Domestic flights are available between major cities, and car rental is an option, though driving in Mexico can be challenging due to varying road conditions and local driving styles. Taxis are widely available but always confirm the fare or ensure the meter is used.
Culture and customs
Customs
- Greetings are important: a handshake for men, a light kiss on the cheek for women (often between two women or a man and a woman). Always greet before starting a conversation.
- Punctuality is more relaxed; 'Mexican time' often means being a bit late is acceptable for social gatherings.
- Respect for elders is highly valued.
- When invited to someone's home, it's polite to bring a small gift, such as flowers or sweets.
- Using 'usted' (formal 'you') is appropriate when addressing elders, strangers, or people in positions of authority.
- The phrase 'mi casa es su casa' (my house is your house) is a common expression of hospitality.
Dress Code
Dress is generally casual and comfortable, especially in beach towns. In cities, people tend to dress a bit more smartly. For visiting churches or formal events, modest attire is appreciated (shoulders and knees covered).
Religious Etiquette
Mexico is predominantly Roman Catholic. When visiting churches, dress modestly, remove hats, and speak in hushed tones. During mass, it's respectful to observe the local customs.
Common Phrases
- HolaHello
- GraciasThank you
- Por favorPlease
- De nadaYou're welcome
- ¿Cuánto cuesta?How much does it cost?
- Permiso / Con permisoExcuse me (to pass through)
- Lo sientoI'm sorry
- AdiósGoodbye
Highlights
Sports & Recreation
Fútbol (Soccer)
Fútbol is the most popular sport in Mexico, with passionate fans and a vibrant professional league (Liga MX). Lucha Libre (Mexican wrestling) is also extremely popular and a unique cultural experience. Charrería, a traditional Mexican rodeo, is the national sport and showcases equestrian skills and traditions. Baseball is also popular in some regions, particularly in the north.
National Festivals
- November 1-2
Día de Muertos (Day of the Dead)
A vibrant and spiritual holiday where families honor and remember deceased loved ones. Celebrations include building altars (ofrendas), decorating with marigolds and sugar skulls, and parades. It's a time of joyous remembrance, not mourning.
- September 16
Día de la Independencia (Independence Day)
Commemorates Mexico's independence from Spain. Celebrations begin on the evening of September 15th with 'El Grito de Dolores' (the Cry of Dolores) led by the President, followed by fireworks, parades, and patriotic festivities nationwide.
- November 20
Día de la Revolución (Revolution Day)
Celebrates the start of the Mexican Revolution in 1910. It is a national holiday marked by parades, sporting events, and cultural performances across the country.
- Varies (March/April)
Semana Santa (Holy Week)
The week leading up to Easter, a significant religious observance. Many Mexicans travel to be with family or to beach destinations. Religious processions and reenactments of the Passion of Christ are common.
Cities in Mexico
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