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Netherlands Travel Guide

Essential travel information — emergency numbers, safety, currency, visas, customs and getting around.

Guide updated: 7 cities

Netherlands uses the Euro, type C and F plugs and 112 for emergencies. The Netherlands is generally a very safe country for travelers.

Emergency Numbers

Emergency · NetherlandsTap a number to call

Police

112

Ambulance

112

Fire

112

General

112

How safe is Netherlands?

Generally Safe
  1. Very Safe
  2. Generally Safe
  3. Exercise Caution
  4. High Risk
  5. Dangerous

The Netherlands is generally a very safe country for travelers. Violent crime is rare, but petty crime like pickpocketing can occur in crowded tourist areas, particularly in major cities like Amsterdam. Be mindful of bicycle traffic, as cyclists have right of way in many situations and can be very fast.

Advisories (6)

Scams

  • Pickpocketing and bag snatching in busy tourist areas (e.g., Dam Square, Red Light District, train stations).
  • Street vendors or 'dealers' approaching tourists offering drugs or other illicit goods, which can lead to scams or dangerous situations.
  • Unlicensed taxis trying to overcharge passengers, especially at airports or major train stations. Always use official taxi stands or ride-hailing apps.

Warnings

  • Be aware of your surroundings, especially at night or in less populated areas.
  • Secure your belongings, particularly in crowded places.
  • Exercise caution when cycling, as local cyclists can be assertive and fast-moving.

Practical Info

Currency

Euro (EUR)

Power Plug

Type C and F

Type C and F (two round pins)

See the sockets International power socket types

Tipping

Tipping is not mandatory but appreciated for good service. In restaurants, a 5-10% tip is common for excellent service. For taxis, rounding up the fare is customary. For bar staff, a small tip is welcome but not expected.

SIM / Data

Prepaid SIM cards are readily available at major airports, supermarkets (e.g., Albert Heijn), and phone shops (e.g., Vodafone, KPN, T-Mobile). eSIMs are also an option for compatible devices. Data plans are generally affordable and offer good coverage.

Visa

The Netherlands is part of the Schengen Area. Many nationalities can enter visa-free for up to 90 days within a 180-day period for tourism. Citizens of some countries require a Schengen visa in advance. Always check the specific visa requirements based on your nationality before traveling.

Driving Side

Right

How do you get around Netherlands?

Public Transport

The Netherlands boasts an excellent and efficient public transport network, including trains (NS), trams, buses, and metros. The OV-chipkaart (public transport chip card) is the primary method of payment, which can be loaded with credit or specific travel products. Single-use tickets are also available.

Ride-hailing

  • Uber
  • Bolt

Intercity

Intercity travel is predominantly by train, with Nederlandse Spoorwegen (NS) operating a comprehensive network connecting all major cities and many smaller towns. Buses are available for areas not covered by train. Cycling is a popular and practical way to travel short to medium distances within and between towns, thanks to extensive dedicated bike paths.

Culture and customs

Customs

  • Punctuality is highly valued in the Netherlands.
  • Direct communication is common; Dutch people tend to be straightforward.
  • It is customary to split bills ('going Dutch') when dining out with friends or colleagues.
  • Cycling is a significant part of daily life; respect cycle paths and cyclists.

Dress Code

Casual dress is generally acceptable. For nicer restaurants or cultural events, smart casual attire is appropriate. Due to changeable weather, layering is often recommended.

Religious Etiquette

While predominantly secular, the Netherlands has a history of religious diversity. When visiting churches or other religious sites, dress modestly and be respectful of ongoing services or customs. Many churches are now secularized and used for other purposes.

Common Phrases

  • HalloHello
  • Dank u welThank you very much (formal)
  • AlstublieftPlease / Here you go (formal)
  • Tot ziensGoodbye
  • Spreekt u Engels?Do you speak English?

Highlights

Sports & Recreation

Football (soccer)

Football is the most popular sport, with a passionate following for the national team ('Oranje') and local clubs. Cycling is a national pastime and a primary mode of transport, with extensive cycling infrastructure. Ice skating is popular during winter months if canals freeze over.

National Festivals

  1. April 27th (or April 26th if April 27th is a Sunday)

    King's Day (Koningsdag)

    A vibrant national holiday celebrating the King's birthday. Cities transform into large street parties with flea markets (vrijmarkt), live music, and everyone dressed in orange.

  2. May 4th

    Remembrance Day (Dodenherdenking)

    A solemn day to commemorate all Dutch victims of war since World War II. Two minutes of silence are observed nationwide at 8:00 PM.

  3. May 5th

    Liberation Day (Bevrijdingsdag)

    Celebrates the liberation of the Netherlands from German occupation in 1945. It is a day of festivals, concerts, and reflection on freedom.

  4. December 5th

    Sinterklaas

    A traditional children's festival preceding Christmas, where Sinterklaas (St. Nicholas) arrives from Spain by steamboat and delivers gifts and treats.

Cities in Netherlands

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