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South Korea Travel Guide

Essential travel information — emergency numbers, safety, currency, visas, customs and getting around.

SafetyGenerally Safe

South Korea is generally a very safe country with low crime rates. Major cities are well-lit and public transportation operates efficiently into late hours. However, always exercise standard precautions, especially in crowded areas.

Practical Info
Currency

South Korean Won (KRW)

Power Plug

Type C and F (220V, 60Hz)

Tipping

Tipping is generally not customary in South Korea and is not expected. Service charges may sometimes be included in high-end hotels or restaurants, but additional tips are not required.

SIM / Data

It is highly recommended to purchase a local SIM card or an eSIM upon arrival at the airport or from major convenience stores. Providers like KT, SK Telecom, and LG U+ offer various data plans. Public Wi-Fi is widely available in most urban areas.

Visa

Many nationalities can enter South Korea visa-free for short stays (e.g., 90 days for citizens of the US, EU, Canada, Australia). However, a K-ETA (Korea Electronic Travel Authorization) may be required for visa-exempt visitors. Always check the specific visa requirements based on your nationality with the nearest Korean embassy or consulate before travel.

Driving Side

Right

Getting Around
Public Transport

South Korea boasts an excellent and highly efficient public transportation system. Seoul and Busan have extensive subway networks that are clean, safe, and easy to navigate. Comprehensive bus networks cover most cities and rural areas. Purchasing a T-Money card (a rechargeable transport card) is highly recommended for seamless travel on subways and buses.

Ride-hailing

Kakao T (dominant app for taxis, ride-hailing, and even designated drivers), Uber (available, but less widely used than Kakao T)

Intercity

The KTX (Korea Train eXpress) high-speed rail connects major cities quickly and comfortably. For more budget-friendly options or to reach smaller towns, intercity buses are a great alternative, with an extensive network covering the entire country.

Culture
Customs
  • • Bowing is a common greeting and a sign of respect, especially towards elders or those in positions of authority. A slight head nod is usually sufficient in casual interactions.
  • • Always remove your shoes before entering homes, some traditional restaurants, and temples.
  • • Use two hands when giving or receiving objects, especially money, business cards, or drinks, as a sign of respect.
  • • Respect for elders is paramount. When dining, wait for the eldest person to start eating before you do. Avoid pouring your own drink if dining with others; wait for someone to pour for you, and reciprocate.
  • • Avoid blowing your nose loudly in public. If necessary, do so discreetly.
Dress Code

South Koreans generally dress modestly and fashionably. While casual wear is common, avoid overly revealing clothing, especially when visiting religious sites or formal settings. In temples, it's respectful to have shoulders and knees covered.

Religious Etiquette

When visiting Buddhist temples or other religious sites, dress modestly. Remove your shoes before entering temple halls. Maintain a quiet and respectful demeanor. Do not point your feet towards statues of Buddha or monks.

Common Phrases
Annyeonghaseyo— Hello (formal)
Gamsahamnida— Thank you (formal)
Joesonghamnida— Excuse me / Sorry (formal)
Ne— Yes
Aniyo— No
Juseyo— Please give me...
Highlights
Sports & Recreation

Baseball, Soccer (Football), Taekwondo — South Koreans are extremely passionate about sports, especially baseball and soccer. Professional leagues for both sports draw large, enthusiastic crowds. Taekwondo, the national martial art, is widely practiced and deeply ingrained in the culture, serving as both a sport and a form of discipline.

National Festivals

Varies (late January to mid-February)

Seollal (Lunar New Year)

One of the most important traditional holidays, celebrated over three days. Families gather to perform ancestral rites (charye), eat traditional foods like tteokguk (rice cake soup), and play folk games.

Varies (September or October)

Chuseok (Korean Thanksgiving)

Another major harvest festival spanning three days. Families travel to their hometowns to pay respects to ancestors, share a large feast with traditional dishes, and express gratitude for the harvest.

Varies (usually May, 8th day of the 4th lunar month)

Buddha's Birthday

A public holiday celebrated with vibrant lantern parades (Yeon Deung Hoe) and special ceremonies at Buddhist temples across the country. Temples are beautifully decorated with colorful lanterns.