Vietnam Travel Guide. Essential travel information — emergency numbers, safety, currency, visas, customs and getting around.
Emergency Numbers
How safe is Vietnam?
- Very Safe
- Generally Safe
- Exercise Caution
- High Risk
- Dangerous
Vietnam is generally a safe country for tourists, but petty crime such as bag snatching and pickpocketing can occur, especially in crowded tourist areas and major cities like Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi. Traffic can be chaotic and requires extreme caution.
Advisories (7)
Scams
- Taxi scams (overcharging, rigged meters): Use reputable companies like Mai Linh or Vinasun, or ride-hailing apps.
- Motorbike rental scams: Some operators may claim damage upon return or swap your bike for a faulty one.
- Street vendors: Be firm but polite if you're not interested in buying. Always agree on a price before services (e.g., cyclo rides).
- Fake tour operators: Book tours through reputable hotels or established agencies.
Warnings
- Traffic is very dense and chaotic, especially for pedestrians. Exercise extreme caution when crossing roads.
- Be aware of your belongings, particularly in crowded markets, on public transport, and at tourist attractions, to prevent pickpocketing and bag snatching.
- Stay hydrated, especially during the hot and humid seasons.
Practical Info
Currency
Vietnamese Dong (VND)
Power Plug
A, C, G
See the sockets
Tipping
Tipping is not traditionally mandatory in Vietnam but is increasingly appreciated, especially in tourist-focused establishments. For restaurants, rounding up the bill or leaving a small amount (5-10% for excellent service) is common. For tour guides and drivers, a small tip is customary. Bargaining is common in markets.
SIM / Data
Local SIM cards are affordable and easy to purchase at airports or mobile phone shops. Major providers include Viettel, Mobifone, and Vinaphone. Ensure your phone is unlocked before arrival.
Visa
Visa requirements vary by nationality. Many visitors require a visa, which can often be obtained as an e-visa or a visa on arrival (with a pre-approval letter). Some nationalities are exempt for short stays. Check the latest requirements before your trip.
Driving Side
Right
How do you get around Vietnam?
Public Transport
Major cities like Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City have extensive public bus networks, which are very affordable. Cyclos (bicycle rickshaws) are available in tourist areas but negotiate the price beforehand. Motorbike taxis (xe ôm) are common for shorter distances.
Ride-hailing
- Grabfor cars and motorbikes
- Gojekfor motorbikes and food delivery
Intercity
Domestic flights are efficient for long distances between major cities (e.g., Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City). Trains, particularly the Reunification Express, offer a scenic way to travel the length of the country. Sleeper buses are a popular and economical option for intercity travel.
Culture and customs
Customs
- Remove your shoes before entering someone's home or a temple/pagoda.
- Use both hands when giving or receiving items, especially money or gifts, as a sign of respect.
- Avoid touching someone's head, as it's considered the most sacred part of the body.
- Dress modestly when visiting religious sites.
- Polite greetings and a slight bow are appreciated, especially when addressing elders.
Dress Code
Casual and comfortable clothing is generally acceptable. However, when visiting temples, pagodas, or other religious sites, it's respectful to dress modestly, covering your shoulders and knees. Lightweight, breathable fabrics are recommended due to the climate.
Religious Etiquette
When visiting temples or pagodas, be quiet and respectful. Do not point your feet at altars or Buddha statues. Ask for permission before taking photos of people, especially monks or worshippers.
Common Phrases
- Xin chàoHello
- Cảm ơnThank you
- Tạm biệtGoodbye
- Bao nhiêu tiền?How much?
- KhôngNo
- CóYes
Highlights
Sports & Recreation
Football (soccer)
Football is by far the most popular sport in Vietnam, attracting immense passion and large crowds for local and international matches. Other popular activities include badminton, table tennis, and various martial arts like Vovinam. Outdoor recreation like hiking, cycling, and water sports are also enjoyed.
National Festivals
- Late January or early February (varies annually)
Tet Nguyen Dan (Lunar New Year)
The most important and widely celebrated festival in Vietnam, marking the arrival of spring. It's a time for family reunions, ancestor worship, traditional food, and visiting temples. Many businesses close during this period.
- 10th day of the 3rd lunar month (usually April)
Hung King Temple Festival
This national holiday commemorates the Hung Kings, the legendary founders of the Vietnamese nation. Pilgrims visit the Hung Temple in Phu Tho Province to pay respects.
- Biennial, usually April, May, or June (even-numbered years)
Hue Festival
A major cultural festival held in the former imperial capital of Hue. It features traditional performances, art exhibitions, parades, and historical reenactments celebrating Vietnam's heritage.
Cities in Vietnam
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