Kazakhstan Travel Guide. Essential travel information — emergency numbers, safety, currency, visas, customs and getting around.
Emergency Numbers
How safe is Kazakhstan?
- Very Safe
- Generally Safe
- Exercise Caution
- High Risk
- Dangerous
Kazakhstan is generally safe for travelers, though petty crime like pickpocketing can occur in crowded areas.
Advisories (6)
Scams
- Unlicensed taxis charging inflated prices
- Overcharging at tourist-oriented markets
- Fake police officers asking for identity documents
Warnings
- Avoid demonstrations or large public gatherings
- Exercise caution when traveling near border regions
- Be aware of extreme weather conditions in winter
Practical Info
Currency
Kazakhstani Tenge (KZT)
Power Plug
C and F
See the sockets
Tipping
Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory; 10% in restaurants is standard practice.
SIM / Data
Local SIM cards from providers like Kcell, Beeline, or Tele2 are affordable and widely available at airports and city centers.
Visa
Citizens of many countries enjoy visa-free entry for up to 30 days; check official government portals for specific requirements.
Driving Side
Right
How do you get around Kazakhstan?
Public Transport
Major cities like Almaty and Astana have reliable bus networks and the Almaty Metro.
Ride-hailing
- Yandex Go
- Indriver
Intercity
Domestic flights are the most efficient way to cover vast distances, while trains offer a scenic and affordable alternative.
Culture and customs
Customs
- Remove shoes when entering a private home
- Use both hands when giving or receiving gifts
- Respect elders as a cornerstone of social etiquette
Dress Code
Modest dress is recommended in rural areas and religious sites; urban centers are generally modern and Westernized.
Religious Etiquette
Kazakhstan is a secular country with a Muslim majority; be respectful in mosques by covering your head and avoiding shorts or sleeveless tops.
Common Phrases
- SalemHello
- RakhmetThank you
- Sau bolynyzGoodbye
Highlights
Sports & Recreation
Football and wrestling
Traditional nomadic sports like Kokpar (goat polo) and horse racing are culturally significant and widely celebrated.
National Festivals
- March 21-23
Nauryz
The Persian New Year celebrating the spring equinox with traditional food, music, and street festivities.
- December 16
Independence Day
A national holiday commemorating independence from the Soviet Union with fireworks and cultural performances.
Cities in Kazakhstan
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