Malaysia Travel Guide. Essential travel information — emergency numbers, safety, currency, visas, customs and getting around.
Emergency Numbers
How safe is Malaysia?
- Very Safe
- Generally Safe
- Exercise Caution
- High Risk
- Dangerous
Malaysia is generally safe for tourists. However, petty crime such as pickpocketing, bag snatching, and credit card fraud can occur, especially in crowded urban areas and tourist hotspots. It's advisable to be aware of your surroundings and take standard precautions.
Advisories (7)
Scams
- Taxi scams (overcharging, rigged meters, refusing to use meters)
- "Friendly stranger" scams (distraction tactics, often near ATMs or popular sites)
- Credit card skimming at ATMs or point-of-sale terminals
- Fake goods/souvenirs from street vendors
Warnings
- Exercise increased caution in eastern Sabah (Sulu Archipelago and coastal areas) due to the risk of kidnapping by terrorist and criminal groups. Specific warnings may be in place for these areas.
- Be mindful of local laws and customs, which can be strict, especially regarding drug offenses (which carry severe penalties, including death).
- Road safety can be a concern, particularly for motorcyclists. Drive defensively.
Practical Info
Currency
Malaysian Ringgit (MYR)
Power Plug
Type G
Type G (three rectangular pins, common in the UK)
See the sockets
Tipping
Tipping is not mandatory or widely expected in Malaysia, as a 10% service charge is often added to bills in restaurants and hotels. However, a small tip for exceptional service is always appreciated.
SIM / Data
Prepaid SIM cards are readily available at airports, convenience stores, and dedicated provider outlets (e.g., Maxis, Celcom, Digi, U Mobile). You will need your passport for registration. Data packages are affordable and offer good coverage in most populated areas.
Visa
Many nationalities can enter Malaysia visa-free for periods ranging from 14 to 90 days. It is essential to check the specific visa requirements for your nationality with the Malaysian embassy or consulate prior to travel.
Driving Side
Left
How do you get around Malaysia?
Public Transport
Major cities like Kuala Lumpur have an efficient public transport system including LRT (Light Rail Transit), MRT (Mass Rapid Transit), Monorail, and extensive bus networks. The KTM Komuter train serves greater Kuala Lumpur. For intercity travel, buses are widely available and affordable, connecting most towns and cities.
Ride-hailing
- Grab
Intercity
Intercity travel is primarily done by express buses, which are comfortable and cover most of Peninsular Malaysia. Keretapi Tanah Melayu Berhad (KTMB) operates train services, including long-distance routes. Domestic flights are a popular and efficient way to travel between Peninsular Malaysia and East Malaysia (Borneo), and also for longer distances within the peninsula.
Culture and customs
Customs
- Remove your shoes before entering someone's home or a place of worship (mosque, temple).
- Use your right hand for giving and receiving items, especially food, as the left hand is considered unclean.
- Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or rural areas. Avoid excessive public displays of affection.
- It is polite to accept food or drink when offered, even if only a small amount.
- Pointing with your index finger is considered rude; instead, use your thumb with your other fingers curled into your palm.
Dress Code
Generally modest. While casual attire is acceptable in major cities and tourist areas, it's advisable to dress respectfully. Shoulders and knees should be covered when visiting religious sites.
Religious Etiquette
Malaysia is a multi-religious country. When visiting mosques or temples, dress modestly (shoulders and knees covered for both men and women). Women may be required to cover their heads at mosques (headscarves are often provided). Remove shoes before entering. Be quiet and respectful, and avoid disturbing those at prayer.
Common Phrases
- Selamat PagiGood Morning
- Terima KasihThank You
- Apa Khabar?How are you?
- TolongPlease
- YaYes
- TidakNo
- Berapa harga?How much?
Highlights
Sports & Recreation
Badminton
Badminton is the national sport and a source of immense pride, with many world-class players. Football (soccer) is also extremely popular, followed by Sepak Takraw (kick volleyball) and various martial arts. Outdoor recreation like hiking, diving, and watersports are widely enjoyed, especially in natural parks and coastal regions.
National Festivals
- Varies (Islamic calendar)
Hari Raya Aidilfitri (Eid al-Fitr)
Marks the end of Ramadan, the Islamic holy month of fasting. Celebrated with family gatherings, special prayers, feasts, and open houses where people visit friends and relatives.
- Varies (Hindu calendar, typically Oct/Nov)
Deepavali (Diwali)
The Hindu festival of lights, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil. Celebrated with prayers, oil baths, new clothes, sweets, and visiting temples and open houses.
- Varies (Lunar calendar, typically Jan/Feb)
Chinese New Year
Celebrated by the Chinese community with family reunions, festive meals, lion dances, firecrackers, and the giving of red packets (ang pao) containing money.
- August 31
Merdeka Day (National Day)
Commemorates the independence of the Federation of Malaya from British rule in 1957. Celebrated with parades, cultural performances, and patriotic events nationwide.
- September 16
Malaysia Day
Commemorates the establishment of the Malaysian federation in 1963, when Malaya, North Borneo (now Sabah), Sarawak, and Singapore united. Celebrated with national festivities.
Cities in Malaysia
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