China uses the Renminbi, type A, C, and I plugs and 110 for emergencies. China is generally a safe country for travelers with low rates of violent crime.
Emergency Numbers
How safe is China?
- Very Safe
- Generally Safe
- Exercise Caution
- High Risk
- Dangerous
China is generally a safe country for travelers with low rates of violent crime. However, petty crime like pickpocketing can occur in crowded tourist areas and public transport. Be mindful of your belongings and surroundings.
Advisories (6)
Scams
- Tea ceremony scams: Be wary of strangers inviting you to a 'tea ceremony' or 'art exhibition' as you may be coerced into paying exorbitant prices.
- Fake goods: Counterfeit products are common, especially in markets. Be cautious when purchasing high-value items.
- Taxi scams: Ensure the meter is used or agree on a price beforehand to avoid overcharging. Use official taxis or ride-hailing apps.
Warnings
- Internet censorship: The 'Great Firewall' blocks many international websites and apps (Google, Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp, etc.). A VPN is essential for accessing these services.
- Political sensitivities: Avoid discussing sensitive political topics. Be aware of local regulations regarding public gatherings and demonstrations.
- Air pollution: Major cities can experience high levels of air pollution. Travelers with respiratory issues should check air quality forecasts and consider wearing masks on high pollution days.
Practical Info
Currency
Renminbi (CNY)
Power Plug
Type A, C, and I
Type A, C, I (mostly A and I)
See the sockets
Tipping
Tipping is generally not customary in China and can sometimes be considered rude or confusing. In high-end hotels, some tour guides, or for exceptional service, a small gratuity might be accepted, but it is not expected.
SIM / Data
It's highly recommended to purchase a local SIM card (China Mobile, China Unicom, China Telecom) upon arrival for data and calls. eSIMs are also available from some providers. Remember to activate a VPN for internet access to blocked international services.
Visa
Most foreign nationals require a visa to enter mainland China. It must be obtained in advance from a Chinese embassy or consulate in your home country. Visa-free transit policies are available for certain nationalities in specific cities for short stays.
Driving Side
Right
How do you get around China?
Public Transport
Major cities boast extensive, modern, and efficient public transport systems, including subways (metros), buses, and trams. High-speed rail connects most major cities, offering a fast and comfortable way to travel long distances.
Ride-hailing
- Didi Chuxing滴滴出行
Intercity
China's high-speed rail (G-trains, D-trains) network is world-renowned and the preferred method for intercity travel, offering speed, comfort, and reliability. Domestic flights are also widely available for longer distances, and long-distance buses connect smaller towns.
Culture and customs
Customs
- Respect elders: Show deference to older individuals.
- Gift-giving: Give and receive items with both hands as a sign of respect.
- Chopstick etiquette: Do not stick chopsticks vertically into a bowl of rice; it resembles incense at funerals. Do not point with chopsticks.
- Public behavior: Avoid overly loud conversations or public displays of affection. Spitting in public is frowned upon in many urban areas.
- Shoes: Remove your shoes when entering someone's home.
Dress Code
Casual wear is generally acceptable in cities. When visiting temples, mosques, or more conservative rural areas, dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees. Swimwear is appropriate only at beaches or pools.
Religious Etiquette
When visiting temples or religious sites, dress modestly, speak softly, and avoid pointing at statues or religious figures. Seek permission before taking photos of people, especially monks or worshippers. Remove hats inside temples.
Common Phrases
- Nǐ hǎoHello
- XièxièThank you
- Bù yòng xièYou're welcome
- DuìbuqǐSorry
- ZàijiànGoodbye
- Duōshǎo qián?How much is it?
Highlights
Sports & Recreation
Basketball
Basketball is immensely popular, with the NBA having a huge following. Table tennis and badminton are also national favorites, with China dominating international competitions. Tai Chi and various forms of exercise are widely practiced in public parks, especially by the elderly. Football (soccer) also has a growing professional league and fan base.
National Festivals
- Late January or February (variable)
Chinese New Year (Spring Festival)
The most important traditional Chinese holiday, celebrating family reunions, marked by fireworks, elaborate meals, red envelopes (hongbao), and dragon dances. Many businesses close during this period.
- Early April (variable, usually April 4th or 5th)
Qingming Festival (Tomb-Sweeping Day)
A day for Chinese people to honor their ancestors by visiting gravesites, offering food and drink, and sweeping tombs. It's also a time for spring outings.
- June (5th day of the 5th lunar month, variable)
Dragon Boat Festival
Commemorates the death of the poet Qu Yuan. Celebrations include dragon boat races, eating Zongzi (sticky rice dumplings), and drinking realgar wine.
- September or October (15th day of the 8th lunar month, variable)
Mid-Autumn Festival
A harvest festival celebrating the full moon. Families gather to eat mooncakes, admire the moon, and light lanterns.
- October 1st
National Day
Celebrates the founding of the People's Republic of China. It kicks off a week-long national holiday (Golden Week), with parades, patriotic displays, and widespread domestic travel.
Cities in China
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